UNDERSTANDING PERSONAL INJURY CLAIMS AND PAIN AND SUFFERING
Personal injury claims typically include the cost of medical treatment resulting from an accident; however, you may also be entitled to reimbursement for pain and suffering.
Defining Pain and Suffering
Pain and suffering encompass the stress you experience from your injuries. It can include:
Physical pain
Emotional and psychological trauma such as insomnia, fear, depression, and anxiety
This compensation is separate from lost wages and other medical expenses like x-rays, medications, and hospital visits.
Importance of Medical Treatment
If you do not seek medical treatment for the injuries sustained in the accident, it is unlikely that you will prevail on your claim of pain and suffering. To ensure adequate compensation for your claim:
Get immediate medical attention.
Document your symptoms and any care received.
Calculating Pain and Suffering
There is no standard way to calculate the costs of pain and suffering. However, some commonly used methods include:
Multiplier Method: Multiply the total medical bills related to the accident injuries by a number from 1 (for minor injuries) to 5 (for severe injuries).
Per Diem Method: Use a formula based on daily suffering. For instance, if your knee got hurt in a car accident, gauge your daily pain and all the daily activities you can’t perform due to your injury. Assign a compensation cost to each day and multiply this figure by the number of days you've been injured.
Estimation of a Generalized Cost: Generally, the more serious your injuries, the greater the amount of compensation you can expect for your pain and suffering.
Documentation to Prove Pain and Suffering
To support your personal injury claim, provide the car insurance company with proof and evidence. Documentation may include:
Medical reports
Prescription receipts
Over-the-counter medication receipts
Medical bills for therapy, ambulance costs, x-rays, emergency room visits, and more
Proof of lost wages or time off from school
A log of all medical treatment, pain, and missed activities
Photos of your injuries
Reynolds Law Group Can Help
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